Animal Free Research UK (AFRUK), formerly the Dr Hadwen Trust, is a UK medical research charity that funds and promotes non-animal techniques to replace animal experiments.[1][2] Established in 1970, the work undertaken by Animal Free Research UK develops reliable science whilst avoiding animal testing.
History
Animal Free Research UK was established as the Dr Hadwen Trust for Humane Research in 1970 (registered charity number 261096).[3][4] It was formed by the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection (BUAV) in honour of its former president, Walter Hadwen. In 1980, Dr Hadwen Trust split from BUAV and became an independent charity.[3]
The charity became incorporated as a charitable company (registered charity number 1146896) in 2013. In 2015, the Dr Hadwen Trust became registered as a charity in Scotland (SC045327). In April 2017, the charity changed its working name from Dr Hadwen Trust to become Animal Free Research UK.[3]
Animal Free Research UK promotes the practice of non-animal research through its funding, publications, science community outreach, and the media. Its purpose is to "support scientists to transition from using animals to using new approach methodologies in medical research".[5]
Research
Projects receiving funding from the Dr. Hadwen Trust range from epilepsy, multiple sclerosis,[6] breast[7] and skin cancer, meningitis, asthma, diabetes and drug testing, to arthritis, Parkinson’s disease, lung injury, whooping cough, vaccine testing, dentistry, heart disease, tropical illness, fetal development, brain tumours, and AIDS.
Funding is received in the form of summer studentships, PhD students, post-docs, and strategic grants.
See also
References
External links
Animal rights |
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Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases) |
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Advocates (academics, writers, activists) |
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Academics and writers | |
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| Activists | | Contemporary |
- James Aspey
- Greg Avery
- Matt Ball
- Martin Balluch
- Carole Baskin
- Barbi Twins
- Brigitte Bardot
- Gene Baur
- Yves Bonnardel
- Joey Carbstrong
- Aymeric Caron
- Jake Conroy
- Rod Coronado
- Karen Dawn
- Chris DeRose
- John Feldmann
- Bruce Friedrich
- Juliet Gellatley
- Tal Gilboa
- Antoine Goetschel
- Mark Gold
- Brigitte Gothière
- Alex Hershaft
- Wayne Hsiung
- Charlotte Laws
- Ronnie Lee
- Howard Lyman
- Evanna Lynch
- Bill Maher
- Keith Mann
- Jim Mason
- Dan Mathews
- Joaquin Phoenix
- Jo-Anne McArthur
- Luísa Mell
- Virginia McKenna
- Morrissey
- Ingrid Newkirk
- Heather Nicholson
- Jack Norris
- Ric O'Barry
- David Olivier
- Alex Pacheco
- Craig Rosebraugh
- Jasmin Singer
- Kim Stallwood
- Lynda Stoner
- Marianne Thieme
- Darren Thurston
- Christine Townend
- Wendy Turner-Webster
- Jerry Vlasak
- Louise Wallis
- Ed Winters
- Gary Yourofsky
- That Vegan Teacher
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| Historical |
- Cleveland Amory
- Henry B. Amos
- Bob Barker
- Ernest Bell
- William Brown
- Edith Carrington
- Frances Power Cobbe
- Joan Court
- Karen Davis
- Royal Dixon
- Muriel Dowding
- Elizabeth Farians
- Emarel Freshel
- André Géraud
- Lewis Gompertz
- James Granger
- Barry Horne
- Marie Huot
- Lizzy Lind af Hageby
- Jessie Mackay
- Alfred Mansfield Mitchell
- J. Isaac Pengelly
- Norm Phelps
- Jill Phipps
- Maud Ingersoll Probasco
- Hans Ruesch
- Magnus Schwantje
- Nell Shipman
- Henry Spira
- Joseph Stratton
- Andrew Tyler
- Gretchen Wyler
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Movement (groups, parties) |
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| Groups | | Contemporary |
- American Anti-Vivisection Society
- Animal Aid
- Animal Ethics
- Animal Justice
- Animal Justice Project
- Animal Legal Defense Fund
- Animal Liberation
- Animal Liberation Front
- Animal Liberation Press Office
- Animal Liberation Victoria
- Animal Rights Militia
- Animal Rising
- AnimaNaturalis
- Anti-Vivisection Coalition
- Anonymous for the Voiceless
- Beauty Without Cruelty
- Born Free Foundation
- Centre for Animals and Social Justice
- Chinese Animal Protection Network
- Cruelty Free International
- Direct Action Everywhere
- Doctors Against Animal Experiments
- Equanimal
- Every Animal
- Farm Animal Rights Movement
- Faunalytics
- Great Ape Project
- Hunt Saboteurs Association
- In Defense of Animals
- Korea Animal Rights Advocates
- L214
- Last Chance for Animals
- Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition
- Mercy for Animals
- Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics
- People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
- Revolutionary Cells – Animal Liberation Brigade
- Rise for Animals
- Sentience Politics
- Uncaged Campaigns
- United Activists for Animal Rights
- United Poultry Concerns
- UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics
- Viva!
- Voice for Animals Humane Society
- Voiceless
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| Historical |
- Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society
- Humanitarian League (1891–1919)
- Millennium Guild
- Order of the Golden Age
- Oxford Group
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| Parties |
- Animal Justice Party (Australia)
- Animal Politics EU (Europe)
- Animal Protection Party of Canada (Canada)
- Animal Justice Party of Finland (Finland)
- Animals' Party (Sweden)
- Animalist Movement (Italy)
- Animalist Party with the Environment (Spain)
- DierAnimal (Belgium)
- Human Environment Animal Protection Party (Germany)
- Italian Animalist Party (Italy)
- Party for the Animals (Netherlands)
- People Animals Nature (Portugal)
- V-Partei³ (Germany)
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| Activism |
- Animal Rights National Conference
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Media (books, films, periodicals, albums) |
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| Books |
- On Abstinence from Eating Animals (3rd century)
- A Reasonable Plea for the Animal Creation (1746)
- A System of Moral Philosophy, in Three Books (1755)
- The Cry of Nature (1791)
- An Essay on Humanity to Animals (1798)
- An Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty (1802)
- Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes (1824)
- The Rights of Animals (1838)
- The Ethics of Diet (1883)
- A Plea for Vegetarianism and Other Essays (1886)
- Animals' Rights: Considered in Relation to Social Progress (1892)
- Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology (1897)
- Better-World Philosophy (1899)
- The Logic of Vegetarianism (1899)
- The Universal Kinship (1906)
- The New Ethics (1907)
- Animals, Men and Morals (1971)
- Animal Liberation (1975)
- The Case for Animal Rights (1983)
- Morals, Reason, and Animals (1987)
- Zoos and Animal Rights (1993)
- Animals, Property, and the Law (1995)
- The Lives of Animals (1999)
- Eternal Treblinka (2001)
- Do Animals Have Rights? (2005)
- Striking at the Roots (2008)
- An American Trilogy (2009)
- An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory (2010)
- Animal Rights Without Liberation (2012)
- Political Animals and Animal Politics (2014)
- Animal (De)liberation (2016)
- Beating Hearts: Abortion and Animal Rights (2016)
- Sentientist Politics (2018)
- Wild Animal Ethics (2020)
- Animal Ethics in the Wild (2022)
- Making a Stand for Animals (2022)
- Animal Rights Law (2023)
- The Moral Circle (2025)
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| Films |
- The Animals Film (1981)
- A Cow at My Table (1998)
- Shores of Silence (2000)
- The Witness (2000)
- Meet Your Meat (2002)
- Legally Blonde 2 (2003)
- The Meatrix (2003)
- Peaceable Kingdom (2004)
- Earthlings (2005)
- Behind the Mask (2006)
- Your Mommy Kills Animals (2007)
- Food, Inc. (2009)
- The Cove (2009)
- Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home (2009)
- Forks Over Knives (2011)
- Vegucated (2011)
- An Apology to Elephants (2013)
- Speciesism: The Movie (2013)
- The Ghosts in Our Machine (2013)
- Unlocking the Cage (2016)
- Land of Hope and Glory (2017)
- Carnage (2017)
- Okja (2017)
- Dominion (2018)
- Seaspiracy (2021)
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| Periodicals | | Journals |
- Animal Sentience
- Between the Species
- Cahiers antispécistes
- Etica & Animali
- Journal of Animal Ethics
- Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism
- The Animals' Defender
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| Magazines |
- Arkangel
- Bite Back
- Muutoksen kevät
- No Compromise
- Satya
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| Albums |
- Animal Liberation (1987)
- Tame Yourself (1991)
- Manifesto (2008)
- Salvation of Innocents (2014)
- Onward to Freedom (2014)
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| Fairs and exhibitions |
- Holocaust on your Plate (2003)
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| Main articles | |
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| Testing on | |
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Controversial experiments | |
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| Companies |
- Charles River Laboratories
- Fortrea
- Inotiv
- Jackson Laboratory
- Nafovanny
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Groups and campaigns | |
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Writers and activists |
- Colin Blakemore
- Carl Cohen
- Gill Langley
- Ingrid Newkirk
- Neal D. Barnard
- Jerry Vlasak
- Simon Festing
- Tipu Aziz
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| Legislation |
- Animal testing regulations
- Animal Experimentation Convention 1986 (Council of Europe)
- Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 (UK)
- Animal Welfare Act 1999 (NZ)
- Animal Welfare Act of 1966 (US)
- Directive 2010/63/EU (EU)
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Authority control databases |
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