PF-4840154
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Preferred IUPAC name
N-Benzyl-4-[(2-methylpropyl)amino]-2-{4-[(oxan-3-yl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl}pyrimidine-5-carboxamide
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| Identifiers
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CAS Number
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEMBL
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InChI=1S/C26H38N6O2/c1-20(2)15-27-24-23(25(33)28-16-21-7-4-3-5-8-21)17-29-26(30-24)32-12-10-31(11-13-32)18-22-9-6-14-34-19-22/h3-5,7-8,17,20,22H,6,9-16,18-19H2,1-2H3,(H,28,33)(H,27,29,30) N Key: PPANZCQXFYBGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N
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O=C(NCC1=CC=CC=C1)C(C=N2)=C(NCC(C)C)N=C2N(CC3)CCN3CC4CCCOC4
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| Properties
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Chemical formula
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C26H38N6O2
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| Molar mass
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466.630 g·mol−1
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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PF-4840154 is a pyrimidine derivative discovered by Pfizer at its Sandwich, Kent research center. The compound is a potent, selective activator of both the human (EC50 = 23 nM) and rat (EC50 = 97 nM) TRPA1 channels.[1] This compound elicits nociception in a mouse model through TRPA1 activation. PF-4840154 is used as a reference agonist of the TRPA1 channel for in-vitro high-throughput screening purposes, and is superior to allyl isothiocyanate for this use.[2] The TRPA1 channel is considered an attractive pain target based on the fact that TRPA1 knockout mice showed near complete attenuation of pain behaviors in some pre-clinical development models.[3][4]
See also
References
- ^ Samanta, Amrita; Kiselar, Janna; Pumroy, Ruth A.; Han, Seungil; Moiseenkova-Bell, Vera Y. (2018-04-27). "Structural insights into the molecular mechanism of mouse TRPA1 activation and inhibition". Journal of General Physiology. 150 (5). Rockefeller University Press: 751–762. doi:10.1085/jgp.201711876. ISSN 0022-1295. PMC 5940248. PMID 29703838.
- ^ Ryckmans T, Aubdool AA, Bodkin JV, Cox P, Brain SD, Dupont T, Fairman E, Hashizume Y, Ishii N, Kato T, Kitching L, Newman J, Omoto K, Rawson D, Strover J (July 2011). "Design and pharmacological evaluation of PF-4840154, a non-electrophilic reference agonist of the TrpA1 channel". Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 21 (16): 4857–4859. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.06.035. PMID 21741838.
- ^ McNamara CR, Mandel-Brehm J, Bautista DM, Siemens J, Deranian KL, Zhao M, Hayward NJ, Chong JA, Julius D, Moran MM, Fanger CM (August 2007). "TRPA1 mediates formalin-induced pain". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104 (33): 13525–30. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10413525M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0705924104. PMC 1941642. PMID 17686976.
- ^ McMahon SB, Wood JN (March 2006). "Increasingly irritable and close to tears: TRPA1 in inflammatory pain". Cell. 124 (6): 1123–5. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.006. PMID 16564004.
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| TRPA | | Activators |
- 4-Hydroxynonenal
- 4-Oxo-2-nonenal
- 5,6-EET
- 12S-HpETE
- 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2
- α-Sanshool (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Acrolein
- Allicin (garlic)
- Allyl isothiocyanate (mustard, radish, horseradish, wasabi)
- AM404
- ASP-7663
- Bradykinin
- Cannabichromene (cannabis)
- Cannabidiol (cannabis)
- Cannabigerol (cannabis)
- Cinnamaldehyde (cinnamon)
- CR gas (dibenzoxazepine; DBO)
- CS gas (2-chlorobenzal malononitrile)
- Cuminaldehyde (cumin)
- Curcumin (turmeric)
- Dehydroligustilide (celery)
- Diallyl disulfide
- Dicentrine (Lindera spp.)
- Farnesyl thiosalicylic acid
- Formalin
- Gingerols (ginger)
- Hepoxilin A3
- Hepoxilin B3
- Hydrogen peroxide
- Icilin
- Isothiocyanate
- JT-010
- Ligustilide (celery, Angelica acutiloba)
- Linalool (Sichuan pepper, thyme)
- Methylglyoxal
- Methyl salicylate (wintergreen)
- N-Methylmaleimide
- Nicotine (tobacco)
- Oleocanthal (olive oil)
- Paclitaxel (Pacific yew)
- Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
- Phenacyl chloride
- Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper)
- Shogaols (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Tear gases
- Tetrahydrocannabinol (cannabis)
- Tetrahydrocannabiorcol
- Thiopropanal S-oxide (onion)
- Umbellulone (Umbellularia californica)
- WIN 55,212-2
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| Blockers | |
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| TRPC | |
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| TRPM | | Activators |
- ADP-ribose
- BCTC
- Calcium (intracellular)
- CIM-0216
- Cold
- Coolact P
- Cooling Agent 10
- Eucalyptol (eucalyptus)
- Frescolat MGA
- Frescolat ML
- Geraniol
- Hydroxycitronellal
- Icilin
- Linalool
- Menthol (mint)
- PMD 38
- Pregnenolone sulfate
- Rutamarin (Ruta graveolens)
- Steviol glycosides (e.g., stevioside) (Stevia rebaudiana)
- Sweet tastants (e.g., glucose, fructose, sucrose; indirectly)
- Thio-BCTC
- WS-12
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| Blockers | |
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| TRPML | |
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| TRPP | |
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| TRPV | | Activators |
- 2-APB
- 5,6-EET
- 9-HODE
- 9-oxoODE
- 12S-HETE
- 12S-HpETE
- 13-HODE
- 13-oxoODE
- 20-HETE
- α-Sanshool (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Allicin (garlic)
- AM404
- Anandamide
- Bisandrographolide (Andrographis paniculata)
- Camphor (camphor laurel, rosemary, camphorweed, African blue basil, camphor basil)
- Cannabidiol (cannabis)
- Cannabidivarin (cannabis)
- Capsaicin (chili pepper)
- Carvacrol (oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others)
- DHEA
- Diacyl glycerol
- Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Estradiol
- Eugenol (basil, clove)
- Evodiamine (Euodia ruticarpa)
- Gingerols (ginger)
- GSK1016790A
- Heat
- Hepoxilin A3
- Hepoxilin B3
- Homocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Homodihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Incensole (incense)
- Lysophosphatidic acid
- Low pH (acidic conditions)
- Menthol (mint)
- N-Arachidonoyl dopamine
- N-Oleoyldopamine
- N-Oleoylethanolamide
- Nonivamide (PAVA) (PAVA spray)
- Nordihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Paclitaxel (Pacific yew)
- Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
- Phenylacetylrinvanil
- Phorbol esters (e.g., 4α-PDD)
- Piperine (black pepper, long pepper)
- Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper)
- Probenecid
- Protons
- RhTx
- Rutamarin (Ruta graveolens)
- Resiniferatoxin (RTX) (Euphorbia resinifera/pooissonii)
- Shogaols (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Tetrahydrocannabivarin (cannabis)
- Thymol (thyme, oregano)
- Tinyatoxin (Euphorbia resinifera/pooissonii)
- Tramadol
- Vanillin (vanilla)
- Zucapsaicin
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulators • Ion channel modulators |