Phenylacetylrinvanil |
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[(Z,7R)-18-[(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]-18-oxooctadec-9-en-7-yl] 2-phenylacetate
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| Formula | C34H49NO5 |
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| Molar mass | 551.768 g·mol−1 |
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| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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CCCCCC[C@H](C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)NCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)OC)OC(=O)CC2=CC=CC=C2
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InChI=1S/C34H49NO5/c1-3-4-5-15-20-30(40-34(38)26-28-18-13-12-14-19-28)21-16-10-8-6-7-9-11-17-22-33(37)35-27-29-23-24-31(36)32(25-29)39-2/h10,12-14,16,18-19,23-25,30,36H,3-9,11,15,17,20-22,26-27H2,1-2H3,(H,35,37)/b16-10-/t30-/m1/s1 Key:LXLBUUJANYSIKU-DJVRBGHSSA-N
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Phenylacetylrinvanil (IDN-5890) is a synthetic analogue of capsaicin which acts as a potent and selective agonist for the TRPV1 receptor, with slightly lower potency than resiniferatoxin, though still around 300 times the potency of capsaicin. It is an amide of vanillylamine and ricinoleic acid, with the hydroxyl group on ricinoleic acid esterified with phenylacetic acid. It is used to study the function of the TRPV1 receptor and its downstream actions, and has also shown anti-cancer effects in vitro.[1][2][3]
References
- ^ Appendino G, De Petrocellis L, Trevisani M, Minassi A, Daddario N, Moriello AS, et al. (February 2005). "Development of the first ultra-potent "capsaicinoid" agonist at transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) channels and its therapeutic potential". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 312 (2): 561–70. doi:10.1124/jpet.104.074864. PMID 15356216. S2CID 816699.
- ^ Luviano A, Aguiñiga-Sánchez I, Demare P, Tiburcio R, Ledesma-Martínez E, Santiago-Osorio E, Regla I (May 2014). "Antineoplastic activity of rinvanil and phenylacetylrinvanil in leukaemia cell lines". Oncology Letters. 7 (5): 1651–1656. doi:10.3892/ol.2014.1958. PMC 3997731. PMID 24765194.
- ^ Sánchez-Sánchez L, Alvarado-Sansininea JJ, Escobar ML, López-Muñoz H, Hernández-Vázquez JM, Monsalvo-Montiel I, et al. (July 2015). "Evaluation of the antitumour activity of Rinvanil and Phenylacetylrinvanil on the cervical cancer tumour cell lines HeLa, CaSKi and ViBo". European Journal of Pharmacology. 758: 129–36. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.04.003. PMID 25864613.
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| TRPA | | Activators |
- 4-Hydroxynonenal
- 4-Oxo-2-nonenal
- 5,6-EET
- 12S-HpETE
- 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2
- α-Sanshool (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Acrolein
- Allicin (garlic)
- Allyl isothiocyanate (mustard, radish, horseradish, wasabi)
- AM404
- ASP-7663
- Bradykinin
- Cannabichromene (cannabis)
- Cannabidiol (cannabis)
- Cannabigerol (cannabis)
- Cinnamaldehyde (cinnamon)
- CR gas (dibenzoxazepine; DBO)
- CS gas (2-chlorobenzal malononitrile)
- Cuminaldehyde (cumin)
- Curcumin (turmeric)
- Dehydroligustilide (celery)
- Diallyl disulfide
- Dicentrine (Lindera spp.)
- Farnesyl thiosalicylic acid
- Formalin
- Gingerols (ginger)
- Hepoxilin A3
- Hepoxilin B3
- Hydrogen peroxide
- Icilin
- Isothiocyanate
- JT-010
- Ligustilide (celery, Angelica acutiloba)
- Linalool (Sichuan pepper, thyme)
- Methylglyoxal
- Methyl salicylate (wintergreen)
- N-Methylmaleimide
- Nicotine (tobacco)
- Oleocanthal (olive oil)
- Paclitaxel (Pacific yew)
- Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
- PF-4840154
- Phenacyl chloride
- Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper)
- Shogaols (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Tear gases
- Tetrahydrocannabinol (cannabis)
- Tetrahydrocannabiorcol
- Thiopropanal S-oxide (onion)
- Umbellulone (Umbellularia californica)
- WIN 55,212-2
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| Blockers | |
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| TRPC | |
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| TRPM | | Activators |
- ADP-ribose
- BCTC
- Calcium (intracellular)
- CIM-0216
- Cold
- Coolact P
- Cooling Agent 10
- Eucalyptol (eucalyptus)
- Frescolat MGA
- Frescolat ML
- Geraniol
- Hydroxycitronellal
- Icilin
- Linalool
- Menthol (mint)
- PMD 38
- Pregnenolone sulfate
- Rutamarin (Ruta graveolens)
- Steviol glycosides (e.g., stevioside) (Stevia rebaudiana)
- Sweet tastants (e.g., glucose, fructose, sucrose; indirectly)
- Thio-BCTC
- WS-12
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| Blockers | |
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| TRPML | |
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| TRPP | |
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| TRPV | | Activators |
- 2-APB
- 5,6-EET
- 9-HODE
- 9-oxoODE
- 12S-HETE
- 12S-HpETE
- 13-HODE
- 13-oxoODE
- 20-HETE
- α-Sanshool (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Allicin (garlic)
- AM404
- Anandamide
- Bisandrographolide (Andrographis paniculata)
- Camphor (camphor laurel, rosemary, camphorweed, African blue basil, camphor basil)
- Cannabidiol (cannabis)
- Cannabidivarin (cannabis)
- Capsaicin (chili pepper)
- Carvacrol (oregano, thyme, pepperwort, wild bergamot, others)
- DHEA
- Diacyl glycerol
- Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Estradiol
- Eugenol (basil, clove)
- Evodiamine (Euodia ruticarpa)
- Gingerols (ginger)
- GSK1016790A
- Heat
- Hepoxilin A3
- Hepoxilin B3
- Homocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Homodihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Incensole (incense)
- Lysophosphatidic acid
- Low pH (acidic conditions)
- Menthol (mint)
- N-Arachidonoyl dopamine
- N-Oleoyldopamine
- N-Oleoylethanolamide
- Nonivamide (PAVA) (PAVA spray)
- Nordihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper)
- Paclitaxel (Pacific yew)
- Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
- Phorbol esters (e.g., 4α-PDD)
- Piperine (black pepper, long pepper)
- Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper)
- Probenecid
- Protons
- RhTx
- Rutamarin (Ruta graveolens)
- Resiniferatoxin (RTX) (Euphorbia resinifera/pooissonii)
- Shogaols (ginger, Sichuan and melegueta peppers)
- Tetrahydrocannabivarin (cannabis)
- Thymol (thyme, oregano)
- Tinyatoxin (Euphorbia resinifera/pooissonii)
- Tramadol
- Vanillin (vanilla)
- Zucapsaicin
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulators • Ion channel modulators |